Monday 21 March 2016

Shalford patch diary, weeks ten and eleven

Monday 7th March
After an enjoyable but rather quiet morning vis migging at Leith Hill I headed down to the patch for an extended afternoon visit. Entering from the Broadford Bridge end I had barely walked more than a few metres before I noticed a few gulls drifting over. Nothing particularly unusual there, except that was for one which even with the naked eye stood out with its pure white primaries gleaming in the sunshine. A quick look through bins confirmed my suspicions that it was an adult Mediterranean Gull. Unfortunately no sooner had I got my camera out and ready the bird had gained height and was disappearing fast to the north-east. Still a great addition to the patch list and a great start to the afternoon! It proved to be quite a gull-filled visit, with over 170 Common Gulls north later in the day, amongst the usual hundreds of Black-headeds, at least twenty Herring and five Lesser Black-backed.
Lots of Gulls!
On the Railway Pool there were four Teal and a Little Egret, while St Catherine's Pool held eight Teal and a pair of Shoveler. Just north of St Catherine's Lock I flushed a Water Rail from the reeds as I passed. The usual pair of Kestrels were still around, while two single Red Kites flew over (or possibly the same bird) - one north-east followed by one west a while later. Other raptors were at least two Buzzards and a male Sparrowhawk which flew over carrying prey. Meanwhile a Raven drifted into the patch airspace from the west for a moment before turning and heading back the same way. There were at least fifteen Rooks around, including a pair mating in St Catherine's Meadow, west of the lock (I'll put an annotated map on here one of these days). All in all not a bad afternoon - patch birding at its best!
Kestrel

Friday 11th March

The best thing about this time of year is surely the ever-lengthening evenings and, thanks to still being on winter working hours, I can now easily get in a couple of hours' birding after work. After one of the mildest days of the year so far, the patch was still thronging with birdsong when I arrived.
Blackbird singing
The rain earlier in the week had had a noticeable impact on the water levels, with the southern end of the meadows mostly flooded again although thankfully not enough to prevent access via the boardwalk. Indeed, amongst the first birds I saw this evening were a few Teal out on the flood here, along with two on the Railway Pool and at least fifteen on Broadford Marsh, viewed from Railway Line Walk. Other wildfowl of note were at least five Shoveler, and two Mandarin which flew over St Catherine's Pool and two more (or possibly the same two) which flew down into Broadford Marsh a while later. Pausing a while at St Catherine's Lock I noted a singing male Grey Wagtail and a Little Egret, the latter perched in a tree a little way along the river towards Guildford. Meanwhile there was a Little Owl in the usual tree just upstream from St Catherine's Lock on the west side of the navigation.
Grey Wagtail - Richard Waters 
Cuckooflower - considerably ahead of its avian namesake

Saturday 12th March

A well-timed late morning visit after the early fog had cleared saw the meadows bathed in warming sunshine, and the birds were clearly responding in kind: Reed Buntings were singing, along with a few of the many Redwings gathering along the Railway Line Walk, and a Carrion Crow was building a nest in an Oak along the eastern boundary. The Chiffchaff I'd earlier seen skulking through the undergrowth by the river when I first arrived was singing away at the top of a Willow as I walked back to my car. Always a sound to lift the spirits at this time of year, even though this species is increasingly overwintering in Britain and isn't quite the harbinger of spring it once was. The other surprise this morning was another patch tick in the form of a male Rose-ringed Parakeet along the river just north-east of St Catherine's Lock. After a few minutes of nibbling at the buds in this Ash it flew off south, screeching as it went.
Rose-ringed Parakeet
I was unfortunately not quick enough with my camera to capture the leucistic Goldfinch I stumbled across feeding on Burdock seedheads along the Railway Line Walk. Had it not been with a small flock of Goldfinches it would have really had me stumped. Indeed, when I first caught sight of it, all black and white with a gleaming white head, thoughts of recent UK occurrences of Northern Long-tailed Tit flashed into my head! Other highlights from today's visit included Little Egret, Firecrest, Red Kite, Sparrowhawk, two Buzzard, a flyover Redpoll and at least twenty Teal.
Goldfinch
Red Kite

Sunday 13th March

Just a flying post-work visit tonight produced at least three Reed Buntings, two Buzzards, the usual Kestrel pair, five Cormorants north and a single Egyptian Goose south. Richard Waters arrived around about the time I was heading home and manged to photograph a Barn Owl.
Cormorant (and Common Gull)
Barn Owl - Richard Waters

Monday 14th March

The north-easterly really had some bite to it when I arrived on the patch after work this evening and unsurprisingly there wasn't a huge amount of bird activity going on, most things sensibly hunkered down out of the wind. Of note though were a couple of Mandarin and a high count of fourteen Shoveler at Broadford, plus a couple of Buzzards lingering over the trees near the railway line and getting mobbed by the local corvids.
Treecreeper - Richard Waters


Thursday 17th March

Having enjoyed the sunshine all day at work and seen my first Brimstone and Small Tortoiseshell of the year earlier in the day, I was feeling decidedly optimistic and full of the joys of spring when I arrived at Shalford. Entering the gate into Broom Meadow one of the first bird sounds I heard was Linnet, a common enough species but one which has thus far been only an occasional flyover for me here, so it was a surprise to find a little 'fall' of sorts, with at least half a dozen or so flitting about the gorse and broom bushes, and a couple of singing males perched higher in the trees. It struck me then that I hadn't seen any sign of a Stonechat here for a couple of weeks - sometimes migration is as evident by that which is no longer present as that which has newly arrived.
Looking south towards St Catherine's Lock
Other species of note from this evening's visit were four Teal, two Mandarin, two Shoveler, two Little Grebe and the now usual Little Owl in its favourite Oak between the navigation and the railway. Moving overhead were at least sixteen Common Gulls, two Lesser Black-backed Gulls and four Cormorants north and two Egyptian Geese south. As I returned to my car via the boardwalk I counted at least twenty-three Magpies gathering to roost at the southern end of the meadows. I'm not sure the nursery rhyme goes up to twenty-three?!
Magpie

Friday 18th March

A very, very, very, very cold Leith Hill tower migration watch kick-started the day, with only twenty or so Crossbills of any real note amongst the murk and drizzle. Slowly regaining sensation in our toes and fingers, Ed Stubbs and I decided to head for our respective patches, beginning with a couple of hours at Shalford. Amongst the first birds we saw was a showy Firecrest in the line of hollies along the eastern boundary. Out in Broom Meadow there were three Kestrels and at least two singing Reed Buntings, while our first Little Egret of the day flew south-west over St Catherine's Hill. We later noted another in the ditch running under the railway bridge and a probable third towards the back of the Railway Pool. The regular Little Owl was again in its usual tree, while wildfowl of note were at least twenty Teal, a dozen Shoveler and two Mandarin.
Drake Mandarin

Saturday 19th March

The twelfth straight day of north-easterlies and hope for a sudden fall of migrants was at a particularly low ebb as I made my way to the patch this morning. My optimism was buoyed somewhat though as I entered the gate into the meadows only to be greeted by the sight of a Chiffchaff flitting about in an Oak here, singing occasionally. I later noted another doing the same further west near the Riff Raff weir. Spring is proving slow to spring again this year but at least it's getting there!
Chiffchaff
Other highlights from this morning included at least fifty Redwings out in the horse field along the Railway Line Walk, the usual Little Owl, twenty-five Common Gulls and a Red Kite north and at least eighteen Teal and four Mandarin about the place.
Pheasant walking the line

Sunday 20th March

The first day of spring unfortunately brought no break in the weather as the cold wind continued to keep the temperatures down. It was a decent morning on the patch though, in spite of the unwelcoming conditions. There were again two Chiffchaffs singing occasionally, and there was a great deal of chatter from the assembled four dozen or more Redwings down the Railway Line Walk - they won't be with us much longer now. Common Gulls were drifting north almost continuously during my visit, interspersed only occasionally with a Black-headed. Teal numbers were particularly high, with at least nineteen on St Catherine's Pool alone, bringing the site total to at least thirty-four - by far my highest count of this species here to date.
Drake Teal
The Little Owl was showing well in its usual tree for me, but Richard Waters later managed to get a photo of two together which was great to see, especially as lengthsman Rob tells me they haven't bred here for a number of years. Richard also had a flyover Little Egret during his visit. Raptors were represented by at least one Sparrowhawk, four Buzzards and a female Kestrel. Gulls aside, there was just the slightest hint of some visible migration going on overhead, with a single Meadow Pipit north, two Linnets east and two Lapwing south - the latter a very welcome patch tick.
Kestrel 


Little Egret - Richard Waters
Little Owl - Richard Waters
Little Owls - Richard Waters
Little Owl - Richard Waters


Sunday 6 March 2016

Shalford patch diary, weeks eight and nine

Tuesday 23rd February
Buoyed by a great morning at Leith Hill, I headed out again for an afternoon session on the patch. Right from the start there were lots of gulls moving overhead, with the usual several hundred Black-heads rivalled only in number by Common Gull, of which at least 150 flew north during my visit. Clearly at least some of these birds are the ones that spend the day down in the fields around Thorncombe Park and Wintershall, but where are they all going to roost? There were also at least 25 Herring Gulls heading the same way, plus a single Lesser Black-backed which flew east. There have been quite a few Med Gulls around the county recently and I'm hoping one will turn up in one of these flocks one of these days, or perhaps something even rarer, particularly with spring now just around the corner.
St Catherine's Pool was rather empty, with just a couple of Teal of note, while there were five on the railway pool. Raptors were represented by Sparrowhawk, Peregrine, a pair of displaying Kestrels and two single Red Kites which both flew north-west. There was a lone female Stonechat in the meadow beside St Catherine's Lock.
Stonechat (female) - Richard Waters
Teal on Railway Pool
Thursday 25th February
Another gloriously sunny late winter (is it too early to say early spring?) day and another afternoon visit to the patch. St Catherine's Pool was a little more lively today with at least six Teal and a Little Grebe present. The usual pair of Kestrels were again displaying near St Catherine's Lock, with a third bird also frequenting the area, while a single Buzzard soared overhead. Not quite as much in the way of gull movement tonight - 'only' 50 Common Gulls north amongst the usual Black-heads. Also a single Cormorant north-west.
Common Alder catkins
Friday 26th February
An early morning visit before a day's local birding with Ed Stubbs and, after Saturday's first singing Reed Bunting of the season, this morning there was something of a schoeniclus symphony going on out in the meadows! There were at least seven singing males in the area, most of them congregated quite close together in Broom Meadow near St Catherine's Lock. 
Reed Bunting
Teal were also present in better numbers than of late, with eight on St Catherine's Pool and at least eighteen on the railway pool. Up in the sky both Kestrels and Sparrowhawks were displaying,
Richard Waters paid the meadows an evening visit and got some nice shots of Mandarin and Kingfisher, the latter of which I have still yet to see on this new patch - not that I'm jealous!
Mandarin - Richard Waters 
Kingfisher - Richard Waters

Monday 29th February
It was good to meet up with Rob Craig, the NT lengthsman for this area, after work who showed me some of the rather more hidden corners of the Shalford/Broadford area and gave me a potted history of the area and his bird sightings from over the years as we walked around. The bird highlights of our stroll were a pair of Shoveler, a drake Teal, and a Woodcock which flew up from near the railway line. 

Wednesday 2nd March 
The first patch visit of meteorological spring, although you wouldn't think it going by the weather. After a day of sleet and hail showers there was still a stiff north-westerly blowing when I got to the meadows and it proved to be the first time I have actually felt properly cold out there this year. Suffice to say I didn't stand still for long! Black-headed Gulls were streaming north as usual, many now wearing their summer heads, although it was interesting to note the odd group moving south - some signs of seasonal movement rather than birds heading to roost sites perhaps? Common Gulls were still firmly heading north though; at least 65 in the 90 minutes I was present. Another sign of spring was provided by the local pair of Kestrels mating, while a third bird again remained in the area. On St Catherine's Pool there were three Teal, two pairs of Shoveler, two Grey Herons and a Little Grebe, while further downstream Robin Stride reported a Little Egret just south of Guildford Rowing Club. 
Common Gulls gathering above Shalford
Sunday 6th March
Another bracing morning out in the water meadows, but little sign of it affecting the spring feelings amongst the local birdlife, with at least two Reed Buntings singing, four Great Spotted Woodpeckers drumming and two male Kestrels displaying. Other highlights included a Little Egret which briefly dropped in on the Artington side of the railway line before flying off north over St Catherine's Hill. Five Buzzards were up and soaring by mid-morning plus a Red Kite which drifted in from the south-east. There were still at least two Stonechats in the vicinity of St Catherine's Lock, plus a third male just south of Broadford Bridge. Wildfowl were represented by Teal (fifteen on Railway Pool, four on St Catherine's Pool and a pair on Broadford Marsh), Shoveler (two pairs on St Catherine's Pool) and a pair of Mandarin on St Catherine's Pool. I had one Little Grebe on the river by St Catherine's Pool while Richard Waters later noted two on the navigation by the lock. Gull numbers were fairly low with just a few sum-plum Black-headeds north, one adult Lesser Black-backed north and a first winter Herring Gull west. 
It's now been over two weeks since I had a patch tick, with my year list well and truly stalled on 76 species (81 points for Patchwork Challenge) - bring on the spring migrants!

Here's a few more pictures from the past couple of weeks.
Stonechat (male) - Richard Waters
Kestrel (female) - Richard Waters 
Redwing
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